PHP Dokumentation: Pdo quote
12. Januar 2010 von werner
PDO::quote
(PHP 5 >= 5.1.0, PECL pdo >= 0.2.1)
PDO::quote — Quotes a string for use in a query.
Beschreibung
PDO::quote() places quotes around the input string (if required) and escapes special characters within the input string, using a quoting style appropriate to the underlying driver.
If you are using this function to build SQL statements, you are strongly recommended to use PDO::prepare() to prepare SQL statements with bound parameters instead of using PDO::quote() to interpolate user input into a SQL statement. Prepared statements with bound parameters are not only more portable, more convenient, immune to SQL injection, but are often much faster to execute than interpolated queries, as both the server and client side can cache a compiled form of the query.
Not all PDO drivers implement this method (notably PDO_ODBC). Consider using prepared statements instead.
Parameter-Liste
- string
The string to be quoted.
- parameter_type
Provides a data type hint for drivers that have alternate quoting styles.
Rückgabewerte
Returns a quoted string that is theoretically safe to pass into an SQL statement. Returns FALSE if the driver does not support quoting in this way.
Beispiele
Beispiel #1 Quoting a normal string
<?php
$conn = new PDO('sqlite:/home/lynn/music.sql3');/* Simple string */
$string = 'Nice';
print "Unquoted string: $string\n";
print "Quoted string: " . $conn->quote($string) . "\n";
?>Das oben gezeigte Beispiel erzeugt folgendeAusgabe:
Unquoted string: NiceQuoted string: 'Nice'
Beispiel #2 Quoting a dangerous string
<?php
$conn = new PDO('sqlite:/home/lynn/music.sql3');/* Dangerous string */
$string = 'Naughty \' string';
print "Unquoted string: $string\n";
print "Quoted string:" . $conn->quote($string) . "\n";
?>Das oben gezeigte Beispiel erzeugt folgendeAusgabe:
Unquoted string: Naughty ' stringQuoted string: 'Naughty '' string'
Beispiel #3 Quoting a complex string
<?php
$conn = new PDO('sqlite:/home/lynn/music.sql3');/* Complex string */
$string = "Co'mpl''ex \"st'\"ring";
print "Unquoted string: $string\n";
print "Quoted string: " . $conn->quote($string) . "\n";
?>Das oben gezeigte Beispiel erzeugt folgendeAusgabe:
Unquoted string: Co'mpl''ex "st'"ringQuoted string: 'Co''mpl''''ex "st''"ring'
Siehe auch
- PDO::prepare() – Prepares a statement for execution and returns a statement object
- PDOStatement::execute() – Executes a prepared statement